International Association for Cryptologic Research

International Association
for Cryptologic Research

CryptoDB

Games and the Impossibility of Realizable Ideal Functionality

Authors:
Anupam Datta
Ante Derek
John C. Mitchell
Ajith Ramanathan
Andre Scedrov
Download:
URL: http://eprint.iacr.org/2005/211
Search ePrint
Search Google
Abstract: A cryptographic primitive or a security mechanism can be specified in a variety of ways, such as a condition involving a game against an attacker, construction of an ideal functionality, or a list of properties that must hold in the face of attack. While game conditions are widely used, an ideal functionality is appealing because a mechanism that is indistinguishable from an ideal functionality is therefore guaranteed secure in any larger system that uses it. We relate ideal functionalities to games by defining the \textit{set} of ideal functionalities associated with a game condition and show that under this definition, which reflects accepted use and known examples, bit commitment, a form of group signatures, and some other cryptographic concepts do not have any realizable ideal functionality.
BibTeX
@misc{eprint-2005-12546,
  title={Games and the Impossibility of Realizable Ideal Functionality},
  booktitle={IACR Eprint archive},
  keywords={foundations / universaly composability, bit commitment, group signatures, symmetric encryption},
  url={http://eprint.iacr.org/2005/211},
  note={Third Theory of Cryptography Conference, TCC 2006, Proceedings aderek@cs.stanford.edu 13217 received 5 Jul 2005, last revised 9 Mar 2006},
  author={Anupam Datta and Ante Derek and John C. Mitchell and Ajith Ramanathan and Andre Scedrov},
  year=2005
}