CryptoDB
GUC-Secure Commitments via Random Oracles: New Impossibility and Feasibility
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Presentation: | Slides |
Conference: | ASIACRYPT 2022 |
Abstract: | In the UC framework, protocols must be subroutine respecting; therefore, shared trusted setup might cause security issues. To address this drawback, Generalized UC (GUC) framework is introduced by Canetti {\em et al.} (TCC 2007). In this work, we investigate the impossibility and feasibility of GUC-secure commitments using global random oracles (GRO) as the trusted setup. In particular, we show that it is impossible to have a 2-round (1-round committing and 1-round opening) GUC-secure commitment in the global observable RO model by Canetti {\em et al.} (CCS 2014). We then give a new round-optimal GUC-secure commitment that uses only Minicrypt assumptions (i.e. the existence of one-way functions) in the global observable RO model. Furthermore, we also examine the complete picture on round complexity of the GUC-secure commitments in various global RO models. |
Video from ASIACRYPT 2022
BibTeX
@inproceedings{asiacrypt-2022-32632, title={GUC-Secure Commitments via Random Oracles: New Impossibility and Feasibility}, publisher={Springer-Verlag}, author={Zhelei Zhou and Bingsheng Zhang and Hong-Sheng Zhou and Kui Ren}, year=2022 }