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Succinct Verification of Compressed Sigma Protocols in the Updatable SRS setting

Authors:
Moumita Dutta , Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore
Chaya Ganesh , Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore
Jawalkar Neha Prashant , Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore
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Presentation: Slides
Conference: PKC 2024
Abstract: We propose protocols in the Compressed Sigma Protocol framework that achieve a succinct verifier. Towards this, we construct a new inner product argument and cast it in the Compressed Sigma Protocol (CSP) framework as a protocol for opening a committed linear form, achieving logarithmic verification. We then use our succinct-verifier CSP to construct a zero-knowledge argument for circuit satisfiability (under the discrete logarithm assumption in bilinear groups) in the updatable Structured Reference String (SRS) setting that achieves $O(\log n)$ proof size and $O(\log n)$ verification complexity. Our circuit zero-knowledge protocol has concretely better proof/prover/verifier complexity compared to the the state-of-the-art protocol in the updatable setting under the same assumption. Our techniques of achieving verifier-succinctness in the compression framework is of independent interest. We then show a commitment scheme for committing to group elements using a structured commitment key. We construct protocols to open a committed homomorphism on a committed vector with verifier succinctness in the designated verifier setting. This has applications in making the verifier in compressed sigma protocols for bilinear group arithmetic circuits, succinct.
BibTeX
@inproceedings{pkc-2024-33780,
  title={Succinct Verification of Compressed Sigma Protocols in the Updatable SRS setting},
  publisher={Springer-Verlag},
  author={Moumita Dutta and Chaya Ganesh and Jawalkar Neha Prashant},
  year=2024
}