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Limits on Adaptive Security for Attribute-Based Encryption
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Presentation: | Slides |
Conference: | TCC 2024 |
Abstract: | This work addresses the long quest for proving full (adaptive) security for attribute-based encryption (ABE). We show that in order to prove full security in a black-box manner, the scheme must be "irregular" in the sense that it is impossible to "validate" secret keys to ascertain consistent decryption of ciphertexts. This extends a result of Lewko and Waters (Eurocrypt 2014) that was only applicable to straight-line proofs (without rewinding). Our work, therefore, establishes that it is impossible to circumvent the irregularity property using creative proof techniques, so long as the adversary is used in a black-box manner. As a consequence, our work provides an explanation as to why some lattice-based ABE schemes cannot be proven fully secure, even though no known adaptive attacks exist. |
BibTeX
@inproceedings{tcc-2024-34625, title={Limits on Adaptive Security for Attribute-Based Encryption}, publisher={Springer-Verlag}, author={Zvika Brakerski and Stav Medina}, year=2024 }