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Three-Round Secure Multiparty Computation from Black-Box Two-Round Oblivious Transfer

Authors:
Arpita Patra , Indian Institute of Science
Akshayaram Srinivasan , Tata Institute of Fundamental Research
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DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-84245-1_7 (login may be required)
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Presentation: Slides
Conference: CRYPTO 2021
Abstract: We give constructions of three-round secure multiparty computation (MPC) protocols for general functions that make {\it black-box} use of a two-round oblivious transfer (OT). For the case of semi-honest adversaries, we make use of a two-round, semi-honest secure OT in the plain model. This resolves the round-complexity of black-box (semi-honest) MPC protocols from minimal assumptions and answers an open question of Applebaum et al. (ITCS 2020). For the case of malicious adversaries, we make use of a two-round maliciously-secure OT in the common random/reference string model that satisfies a (mild) variant of adaptive security for the receiver.
Video from CRYPTO 2021
BibTeX
@inproceedings{crypto-2021-31142,
  title={Three-Round Secure Multiparty Computation from Black-Box Two-Round Oblivious Transfer},
  publisher={Springer-Verlag},
  doi={10.1007/978-3-030-84245-1_7},
  author={Arpita Patra and Akshayaram Srinivasan},
  year=2021
}